Название: Tobruk: The Great Siege 1941-42
Автор: William F. Buckingham
Издательство: The History Press Ltd
ISBN: 0752445014
Год: 2008
Формат: EPUB
Страниц: 320
Для сайта: LitMy
Размер: 3,3 МБ
Язык: Английский
The siege of Tobruk was the longest in British military history. The coastal fortress and vital deep-water port of Tobruk was of crucial importance for the battle for North Africa as the key that would unlock the way to Egypt and the Suez Canal. For more than a year, the isolated garrison held out against all attempts to take it. For both sides it assumed a propaganda role that outweighed even its great strategic value. Goebbels referred to its defenders as rats, which in characteristic British fashion the whole army proudly adopted as their title—thus “Desert Rats”—and the port became a symbol of resistance when the war was going badly for Britain. When it fell and 25,000 men surrendered to an armored assault on June 21, 1942, Churchill said it was “one of the heaviest blows I can recall during the war.”